What is endodontic surgery?

To understand endodontic surgery it helps to also read the background on endodontic treatment.

Endodontic surgery is often used to diagnose or treat a patient who cannot be treated with traditional endodontic treatment (root canal therapy) alone.

For example, if the tissue at the very end of your root has become infected, this cannot be properly accessed with just endodontic treatment. In this case a procedure known as an "apicoectomy" may be used. Your endodontist will:

1. make a small opening in the gum tissue near the tooth
2. detect and remove any inflamed or infected tissue.
3. a small filling of biocompatible material may be used to help seal the end of your tooth
4. sutures (stitched) will be used to help the tissue heal properly

Other types of surgery may include removing one or more roots or even dividing a tooth to access the infection. Your endodontist will make a recommendation if endodontic surgery is appropriate.

Will the procedure hurt?

Your dentist will utilize appropriate anaesthetics to make the procedure comfortable. As is expected with any surgical procedure you may experience some discomfort and swelling as your tooth heals. Your endodontist will recommend an appropriate pain medication to help alleviate your discomfort.